Ship cemetery © Rena Effendi/Prince Claus Fund/INSTITUTE

Rena Effendi
Liquid Land: Legacies of Oil and Power

The struggles and resilience of people living in some of the world's most polluted areas in the former Soviet Union.

This is the first UK showing of this new exhibition by award-winning Azerbaijani photographer Rena Effendi, and brings together two related bodies of work made over the last ten years. 

Chernobyl: Still Life in the Zone is a moving portrait of the lives of elderly women in the Ukraine’s notorious Zone, the restricted area around Reactor 4 which exploded on 26 April 1986. In the aftermath of nuclear catastrophe, these women returned to reclaim their homes from an inhospitable world where most of the food they produce still contains dangerous levels of radiation.

Liquid Land depicts communities and refugees of war living amongst the oil spills and industrial ruin of the petroleum-rich Absheron peninsula in Azerbaijan, near to the capital Baku where Effendi was born and grew up. These landscapes and portraits are paired with images that pay tribute to Effendi’s late father, a dissident scientist and entomologist who devoted his life to studying and collecting butterflies in the Soviet Union. The only remaining visual evidence of his life’s work is a collection of photographs of endangered butterflies for a manuscript he never published.

Taken as a whole, the exhibition transcends geographical borders to become a collective portrait of people who have survived isolation, devastating pollution and political chaos. Amidst decay, life goes on: families decorate their crumbling homes with peacock feathers; a boy plays his drum on a heap of construction waste; and iridescent butterflies wings shine in the fresh mountain air.

A touring exhibition from INSTITUTE / Courtesy of Rena Effendi and the Prince Claus Fund

All images © Rena Effendi/Prince Claus Fund/INSTITUTE

Butterfly © Rena Effendi/Prince Claus Fund/INSTITUTE
Parnassius nordmanni. Endangered species rarely found in Shah-Dag and Baba-Dag mountains of Guba, Azerbaijan © Rena Effendi/Prince Claus Fund/INSTITUTE
Pig's head © Rena Effendi/Prince Claus Fund/INSTITUTE
Pig butchered for the New Year holidays in Kapavati village. Chernobyl, Ukraine (2010) © Rena Effendi/Prince Claus Fund/INSTITUTE
Ship cemetery © Rena Effendi/Prince Claus Fund/INSTITUTE
Ship cemetery on Nargin Island off the Baku bay. Baku, Azerbaijan (2006) © Rena Effendi/Prince Claus Fund/INSTITUTE
School boys © Rena Effendi/Prince Claus Fund/INSTITUTE
School boys in a refugee settlement at the abandoned gas processing factory. Bibi-Heybat. Baku, Azerbaijan (2008) © Rena Effendi/Prince Claus Fund/INSTITUTE
Boy with drum © Rena Effendi/Prince Claus Fund/INSTITUTE
Boy playing his drum on a heap of construction waste. Refugee settlement in a construction factory. Baku, Azerbaijan. 2010 © Rena Effendi/Prince Claus Fund/INSTITUTE
Elderly woman © Rena Effendi/Prince Claus Fund/INSTITUTE
Galina Konyushok, formerly a liquidator of the Chernobyl nuclear accident is now living alone in her home in Zirka village. To keep herself busy, she occasionally knits making traditional folk patterns and images of Jesus Christ on Ukranian cotton fabric. Chernobyl, Ukraine. December 2010 © Rena Effendi/Prince Claus Fund/INSTITUTE

Artist

  • Rena Effendi: Liquid Land: Legacies of Oil and Power — Impressions Gallery

    Rena Effendi

    Rena Effendi (Baku, Azerbaijan, 1977) is a social documentary photographer based in Cairo. Her first job, at the age of 19, was as a translator for the Azerbaijan International Oil Company, a consortium of some of the world's largest oil producers. Having gained an inside perspective, Effendi began to take photographs in 2001, focusing on the oil industry's effects on ordinary people's lives. Her work on the Baku-Tbilisi-Ceyhan oil pipeline was published as the book Pipe Dreams: A Chronicle of Lives Along the Pipeline by Schilt Publishing in 2009.

    www.refendi.com

Exhibition installation

Our visitors say...

“Rena’s photographs are strangely, almost impossibly, beautiful.”

“This has to be one of the most powerful exhibitions that I have seen in a very long time.”

“Real, raw images. Not manipulated. Just real incredible photos – especially of Chernobyl. Very eerie.”

 

Rena Effendi: Liquid Land: Legacies of Oil and Power — Impressions Gallery